Clumping Sugar – Don’t worry if the sugar forms clumps while it melts. Keep the heat around medium and continue stirring patiently. The clumps should gradually melt as the caramel cooks.
Watch the Color – Once melted, look for a warm amber color. Caramel can burn quickly after reaching this point, so stay close to the stove.
Adding the Cream – Add the heavy cream carefully because the caramel will bubble and release hot steam.
Consistency – The caramel will look relatively thin while hot and become much thicker as it cools.
For Salted Caramel – Add salt to taste after the sauce is smooth for a simple salted caramel variation.
Storage – Store the cooled caramel sauce in a sealed container in the refrigerator. Gently reheat the amount you need until it becomes smooth and pourable again.